On the internet "Odds & Sods" there was a notice that the US Army in Germany was
approached by a German who was captured at Spicheren Heights. He was searching
for anyone of the organization that had captured him, either A or F company,
274th Infantry.

I wrote to Leo Dorr (left) and explained that I was the
Communication Sgt in A Company at that time and remembered the attack on
Spicheren Heights, however, I was not sure that I saw him. At one time that day
I saw one of our Weapons platoon guys going back with a POW but that was the
only one I saw that day. (Since writing that, I kinda remember it was Bill
Chamberlin taking him back). I described briefly our actions on that day, a
little about those of us still around, and about out 70th Association.
Leo sent a letter which contained a replica of the
POW tag (which shows the unit making
capture "274 Inf Rgt"), a picture of Infanterie-Pionier Leo Dorr in Wermacht
uniform, and a few other items.
Leo wrote, "Hello, my dear fellow Bob, You can't imagine how
happy I am getting your letter of 6 Aug 2009. A dream came through "ein tranm
wurde water." After so many years I was always longing for a contact to some US
GI concerning Spichern Heights, in 21.2.45. Now I got it! I read your letter
several times. You were fighting at the same place. Thanks to Heaven, that we
both are still alive! I send you enclosed 6 documents about myself. I have more,
at your disposal. Please give me a quick answer when this letter arrived you.
Sorry, I am not in the internet - but I am still writing letters in the old
fashioned way. If possible, please phone me. This is the shortest way! I would
like to listen your voice. There are still so many questions about the
Trailblazers on the Spichern Heights. I past nearly one year, as PW, in
Heidelberg. Our camp was just in front of the US-Hqs. I had good treatment, good
food, good rememberances. And now - last not least - a letter from an ex-GI.
(Webmaster Note: co-ordinates written on the POW card
indicate Leo's capture just south of
Styring Wendel and west of Spicheren. The map used is a 1:50,000 period
map.)
Continues Bob Hall - harking back to that day, I remember
that like everything in the army, it was all fouled up! We were supposed to
attack the hill at dawn with a half hour artillery preparation before. We would
attack with 5 Sherman tanks between each company (15 total) and our MLR should
be past the top of the hill by about 2 PM. We marched at night from our foxholes
on the southwest outskirts of town to a road running between Spichem and the
hill. The road ran north out of town, turned east for a half mile or so, then
turned north again. After it turned north there was a little one man shelter and
a turnstile thing that dropped across the road. It was assumed that this was the
border between France and Germany sometime before WW2. The road disappeared up
the hill in the evergreens but the tall cross of the German Cemetery (War of
1870 period) could be seen from the road. (There was an 88 MM antiaircraft gun
next to the cross which was used as anti-personnel cannon. I couldn't find that
cross, it has apparently been replaced by a newer taller cross near our
Trailblazer monument). At dawn, we were laying on the north side of this
east-west road with a tiny lip (about 6 inches) on the edge above the road.
From any observation point on the hill not obscured by
evergreens, we must have been an obvious line of hind ends. About 9 or 9:30
(only Commissioned officers had watches) about 4 medium tanks showed up and we
had to draw in our legs to let them go by behind us. The lead tank came up to
the guard shack (barrier was up) and stopped. The other tanks pulled in close
behind him. Lt. Beyer detailed some guys (maybe third platoon?) to get on the
other side of the tanks and use them as cover going up the hill. We got word
that something got fouled up so B & C companies were being moved on paper to
another Battalion and only A & F company were in our 1st Battalion and would
make the attack. We had two machine gun teams from M company (all 4 of these
guys got wounded or killed, that day), however our mortar support
came from D company. We waited some more and finally (10 AM or 10:30 AM) the
artillery started. The first rounds were very long, over the hill, and then they
shortened up. One of the guys on one side of me said "hope they don't shorten
any more!" After about 20/25 rounds, maybe 10/15 minutes they quit and it got
awfully silent. In front of us was an almost level field with two concertina
wires in an "X". Two guys got hit trying to cut the wire where they crossed.
Apparently, the Germans had a sniper sited so he could hit where the wires
crossed, but couldn't see the medics who went out to get the guys with the
cutters. (Incidentally, almost half of our company went through this point
without getting hurt, but that night an F company cook carrying one side of a
marmite can stepped on a shu-mine at that place.) The first tank hit a mine
which ruined its tread and the remainder couldn't get around him so we attacked
without the tanks. One of the guys wounded or killed when the tank hit the mine
was reported to be a fellow who had just gotten a commission but no officers are
shown as hit that day in SRP. The rest of the day was chaos, with me sweating
out the weak battery in my radio. Before noon we had no communication with
Battalion or Artillery, and we didn't regain comm until we got a Battalion wire
late in the afternoon. Before 2 AM I must have patched that wire about 10 times
as German mortars took it out. About 4 TDs came up on the hill before dark, but
they kept running their engines "to keep their batteries charged!", which
brought down more mortar, and almost all of it tree bursts. Finally, they left
about 2 AM and I was run over in the dark by one while trying to find a break in
the wire. My M1 looked like a pretzel after the tank tread went over it.
When I returned to France last year, I tried to find that
road. It must be a residential street now, with houses built on the field where
the concertina wire was. The street now runs east west past the southern end of
the German Cemetary. The shelled ruins on our maps back then had been marked "TB
sanitarium", however, that was not true at all because an eating place (with
outdoor beer garden) is at about the same place, and from a picture on the wall
near our table, was in business there in 1929. That first night I had Dave Black
stationed there as a listening post with a sound-power phone to theCompany HQ
bunker. The second night we didn't bother, but the line was still there so I
connected up my phone and heard breathing on the other end. (The German
Sound-power phones were a lot better than ours, but I didn't capture a set until
just before coming out of combat.) A line which would have been about 50 feet or
so south of no-man-land is now a jogging path. I think I found the bunker which
was our company headquarters, and also the one which we used to store 60MM
mortar shells. We captured a lot of German 50 MM shells and we used to have a
lot of fun shooting them out of our tubes. They always flopped over and gave out
a wow-wow sound as they tumbled.
Some of you have heard me tell this story before, but I have
a great deal of respect for Marshall Sapp. I saw Marshall shoot bazooka shells
down the stovepipes of three bunkers that day. Now stop and think about that for
a second! If you tip a bazooka up to shoot in a downward direction, the shell
immediately starts to slide forward and you only have a split second to tip it
down, aim, and pull the trigger - before the wire from the battery breaks. If
you don't hit precisely in the hole, -bang - you are dead! No one was in two of
the bunkers but we found a couple of bodies in one - concussion from the bazooka
shell in that confined space. (I first got aquainted with Marshall when we were
standing in a chow line on one of those few occasions when we got hot chow about
two weeks before Spichern Heights. Having nothing else to do in a foxhole he had
embellished the back of his jacket with a very fancy "Kentland". Now Kentland,
Indiana is about 12 miles due east of Watseka, Illinois on the TP& W railroad so
of course, I knew where Kentland was located, even though it is in a different
state. I last saw Marshall about 1947 when I was taking a date to a dance in
Hoopeston. I parked the car about a block from the dance hall and walked around
the front of the car to open the passenger door for my date. When in front of
the car, the doors of a saloon opened and the bouncer threw a drunk out on the
sidewalk. With my help he managed to get upright holding on to a lamp post. It
was Marshall, who just got back from Washington state picking apples and had
just finished drinking up his paycheck!) So much for yesteryear!