Hy Schorr, H/274, writes about the loss of a friend.
This is an account of one combat infantryman - his life
and death in the line encompassed just two months. Harold Ward
volunteered from the anti-aircraft to the infantry. From the
beginning, we were drawn to each other as I also volunteered for
overseas duty from AA, subsequently to the 70th Infantry Division.
Ward and I began as ammo bearers, on the same machine gun
squad. We became quite friendly, although Harold was not a talkative
person. We would sit for hour sharing the same foxhole, and not a
word spoken. Of course, he bitched as loudly as the next guy, the
cold, snow, chow, etc.
We were severely tested the first week in January, 1945,
stemming the German drive in Alsace. When we finally entered the
outskirts of Wingen, our squad was in support of G Company. Our
section of guns occupied a house with Lt. (later Capt.) Cassidy C.O.
and few others. Things were somewhat disorganized, with the Lieut.
anxious and worried about his troops- not quite sure of their exact
positions, but I never saw a more determined man as he gave his men
orders, and not a sign of panic. Our gun was set up at a window
adjacent to the room in which Casey- had his C.P. There were
numerous dead Germans in the house, the smell was not too bad
because of the cold.
Ward and I were detailed by our section leader S/Sgt.
Kline to make our way back to the Bn. C.P. and possibly pick up some
overcoats and machine gun parts. Darkness was falling as we started
out. The Germans on the high ground overlooking the town were
machine gunning anything that moved. We used as a check point the
chateau where our colonel had set up our Bn. C.P.
It was dark as we started back. There seemed to be quite a
firefight in town, as we attached ourselves to some medics going our
way. We were challenged a number of times by trigger happy G.I.s,
but finally made it back to our house where a sharp counterattack
had been repelled shortly before. .
Everyday in combat was a test of endurance and courage for
the men who participated in front line fighting. January was every
bit of that as we were moved from one part of the line to another.
Ward and I had warmed up to each other in these trying days. One
snowy, cold day, trying desperately to keep warm in our foxhole, he
confided to me that he'd gladly give up an arm or leg to get out of
combat. I said that was a lot of nonsense, but he was a moody fellow
and he persisted in mentioning this so often, I told him roughly to
cease thinking those gloomy thoughts.
There weren't too many things to be cheerful about as the
month of February rolled around. But one thing that cheered us up
somewhat was a glimpse of Col. Cheves now and then visiting the men
on the line. For the commanders intimately involved in combat there
is a tremendous emotional load for the attachment that develops
between the men they send into battle; it goes far deeper than
respect and affection.
About the middle of February, we were attacking Spicheren
Heights. Harold Ward was lucky enough to win a weeks pass to Paris,
and happily left us on a hillside. A week later, after rough
fighting, our section of machine guns was dug in, in wooded terrain
overlooking the town. Ward had rejoined us after a blissful week in
Paris. He and I reinforced our hole with logs and branches that had
been cut down by shellfire.
We stood guard that night that was punctuated by shellfire
sending tree branches to the ground. I stood my guard, awoke Ward,
and was fast asleep when I was jolted awake by Ward shaking me
violently. He whispered that he could see movement down front. Sure
enough I could make out figures slowly moving up the hill. I
immediately challenged with the password. No reply, and I opened
fire. Fifteen or twenty yards down was what seemed to me to be a
giant figure of a man. I took him as a target, squeezed off a shot
and he crashed to the ground -- his helmet rolling down the hill.
Ward kept up a steady flow of cuss words. I also was
worked up and was alternately yelling and pointing at targets to
fire at. In front Sgt. Kline's position, three Germans screamed
surrender and were immediately shot down. The firing slackened as
day dawned and we laid low, now and then firing a slot. About ten
yards down the hill lay the German I'd killed. To the right of our
hole, so close I cursed aloud, was another dead kraut. At his side
was a light machine gun, a rifle, and a shovel. This evidently was
the one Ward had killed. Here and there we could see dead Germans,
including four in front of Kline's hole.
Our ammo, particularly the M.G., was getting dangerously
low. and Sgt. Kline yelled for Ward to dash to the rear and pick up
a few boxes. We had cached a load some distance in back of our
positions. A German machine gun was sweeping our holes at intervals
and I told Ward to delay a while until he let up. Finally he
prepared to go, left his carbine to lighten his load and took off. A
rifle cracked twice, and I distinctly heard the thud of a bullet as
he was hit but a few yards from the hole. He yelled to me that he
was badly hurt. I quickly glanced out -- he was eight or ten feet
away. I debated whether to jump out -- that sniper was sure to zero
in on me. I decided to belly out, grab his legs and pull him in,
which I did with Ward moaning in pain. As I slid him into the hole,
he bloodied the whole front of my jacket. I asked him where he was
hit and he motioned to his back. I cut away his pants and saw an
ugly wound on his lower back from which blood was flowing in a
steady stream. Using his first aid packet, I poured sulfur on the
wound and bound it tightly, then called for a medic.
Ward had broken out in a cold sweat, the result of shock
and loss of blood. We had three full canteens which he emptied in
the next hour. There was sporadic firing, the Germans not making any
moves at all. I presumed they did not care to come up against our
guns which had taken a heavy toll in their ranks. Every now and then
a shell burst, mostly in our immediate rear. Finally, a medic jumped
into our hole and administered to Harold. He shook his head in a
negative way when done, as though he could not do much more. He
picked up his kit and said he would send litter bearers. But I never
saw him again -- or the litter.
Ward was moaning constantly, and apologizing in the next
breath. I tried to calm, fearing the Germans would hear him. He was
dying before my eyes and I tried desperately to make him as
comfortable as possible. The medic had given him a shot of morphine
and that seemed to be taking effect, as he lay quietly without
making a sound. Every now and then, I'd bend down and check his
breathing.
My carbine ammo was down to a few clips, plus I'd been
using Ward's weapon. Mine had malfunctioned, had stopped firing
semi-automatic. I constantly searched the trees, as I thought the
sniper that had nailed Ward might be holed up in one, commanding a
good view of our positions. A machine gun somewhere to our left
periodically would sweep our holes. The bullets would rattle off the
logs covering our hole, and I would thank God for the protection
they afforded. The afternoon wore on. I'd catch a glimpse of a
German in woods and throw a round his way. But nothing untoward
occurred. Ward lay quietly, wrapped in blankets, and I could see
that there was not much life left in him. Sgt. Kline had crawled to
our hole, took a quick glance at Ward, gathered up the German
machine gun and rifle, and informed me we would probably be moving
back shortly.
I gathered my gear and stared at Ward, wondering what the
hell do I do about him. The thought of leaving him in that filthy
hole was appalling to me. I shouted to Sgt. Kline, requesting aid to
move Ward but he replied the medics would take care of him.
And so I left him. His eyes followed me as I stood and
gathered my equipment, but he said nothing. I told him the medics
would be along and pick him up. A subsequent patrol for that
specific purpose of bringing him out, came up against opposition,
took casualties and was forced to return. And so I lost friend.
Duty -- Pride -- Country -- Honor -- these are words that
guided the actions of the man on the line with a rifle in his hands.
Harold Ward was one who made the supreme sacrifice.