The following account is by Hy Schorr, H/274. It is
taken from the Summer, 1996 issue of the "Trailblazer", page 24.
The day started early-at dawn of a foggy morning, damp and
cold. With it started a concerted drive by the Seventh Army to drive
across the Saar River and link up with Patton's 3rd Army coming
around from the northwest. It was Feb. 17, 1945.
The 70th Division-again a full fighting force after its
vicious fighting as Task Force Herren-had a formidable set of goals:
Forbach, Stiring-Wendel, and the high ground of Spicheren, several
small villages and finally, Saarbrucken itself, the key to the
German heartland.
The 2nd Battalion of the Wyoming Regiment, the 274th,
jumped off into the murky dawn. We were supported by tanks of the
12th Armored Division. As we filed down the road and the big 46-ton
tanks clattered by, I felt security and safety in their shadows.
That was a brief spell though.
As we deployed through an open field, we were caught flat
footed-with no cover whatsoever-by a vicious barrage of 88s. There
was no mistaking their distinctive sound-a quick swish and a sharp
crack as the shell burst. I sprinted for a little tree, not much
bigger around than a flagpole. I threw myself down behind that puny
shelter and buried my nose and face into the soft damp earth and
sweated it out. As shell burst about 20 yards to my right and
shrapnel whined over my head. Black, acrid smoke and powder fumes
blew into my face.
There were screams and frantic calls for "Medic! Medic!"
One GI came running back and flopped down aimlessly near me. I
thought he was hit and called to him but he only muttered
incoherently.
I could see the Medics moving around and men lying here
and there. With no time to dig in, we were hit hard. One man moved
directly behind me and was slashed across the back and buttocks. The
shelling let up in half an hour and we moved forward.
H Company was in support of F Company attacking Kerbach.
We moved up slowly in a series of rushes. The town was well defended
and we were held up on the outskirts. The squad worked its way
toward a house from which we set up a section of heavy machine guns
and raked the center of town with heavy fire. Houses were on fire
and were burning fiercely. Our artillery was shelling the far end of
town. I could see white phosphorous falling.
We moved toward the center of town and holed up in a
house. Some 50 or so prisoners were being held there. S/Sgt Kline
asked me to assist in separating the noncoms and officers from the
privates. I had a small command of the language and could make
myself understood.
One tall scholarly Kraut with glasses asked me if he would
be permitted to go back a ways and pick up a bag with his
belongings. I said plainly, "Nein." Another German soldier had been
badly wounded in the eye, face and arm. I led him over to our
Medics, first taking from him the bayonet in a scabbard hanging at
his belt.
Presently the attack resumed. Company H was in support of
Company E and we moved slowly behind the riflemen, working our way
up a steep wooded hill. We were held up and my squad rested in a
shallow trench.
I was idly watching a sergeant in charge of one of Company
E's 60mm mortar squads. Suddenly a white smoke seemed to be shooting
out of his body and he was pulling madly at his belt. Someone yelled
"Grenade!" and everyone scrambled out. I stared horrified at the
sergeant writhing on the ground. Then I fell to the bottom of the
trench. In seconds the grenade exploded. I looked up-the sergeant
was on his back and two men nearby were wounded by the fragments.
We picked up our weapons and moved on. I looked back-the
left hand of the sergeant moved slightly and that was all. (This was
Sgt. Lehman who was later awarded the Distinguished Service Cross
posthumously for deliberately falling on the grenade and saving the
lives of the men around him.)
We got to the top of the hill and started across a wide
open, field. I was carrying two boxes of machine gun ammunition and
walking behind the second gunner. Suddenly shells were busting all
about. The crack of the gun and the shell exploding seemed to be
almost simultaneous. Everyone was running for cover of the woods to
our left, approximately 150 yards or so away. As I ran, I could hear
the clanking of tank treads coming from over the brow of a hill to
our front. We were under direct fire from tanks!
Not seeing the tanks, therefore not knowing just where the
firing came from, added to the confusion. To my right two or three
men went down and Medics immediately materialized, it seemed out of
nowhere, administering to them. Finally we moved into the wooded
area, the shelling continued. Then apparently our artillery zeroed
in on them for the grinding of the gears could be heard as they
moved their positions under fire. We dug in nevertheless, still
receiving tree bursts as darkness fell.
The sound of the tanks in the distance, the dreaded crack
of the 88s, and the helpless feeling of being caught in the open
field with no cover was a terrifying experience, not soon forgotten.