The following account is taken from the
Summer issue of the Trailblazer, pp.16-18. It was written by Elmer
Martin (I/275). It is an excerpt from his book.
We were lined up in a field and told to
drop our big packs and change into combat shoes.
"Combat shoes? Hell, the snow was up to
my armpits." So I made as if I was taking off my shoepacs, which I
didn't. If I was going to die, I'd have dry feet anyway.

Under skies so gray there are no shadows,
the infantry plods forward to new positions and another cold
miserable night. Photo by Chester Garstki
It was dark by the time we lined up
again on the road and took off through town. No lights or sounds
except the crunch of footsteps on the snow. Everything had a dark
gray whiteness about it. Men leaning against buildings could have
been Germans; you just couldn't tell.
We left town and took the left road of
the fork, past a cliff on our right, the dark mountains with woods
coming right down to the road's edge. On the left was a valley of
fields with a stream winding through and a railroad on the far left.
A few buildings lined the left side of the road.
By now there was no talk from the men
at all, only sounds of equipment banging or a curse as someone
slipped. You sort of get numb; pull yourself inside your body. You
walk, barely conscious of what is going on around you. You are deep
in thought-that last night at home or with your best girl. It helps
you survive the cold, hunger and walking.
Past two stone houses on the left is an
open field ringed by woods on our right.
"Oh, God!" Everything happened!!
It happened as if in slow motion.
Flashes of light, to the right and right front. Screams of men! The
rapid sound of burp and machine guns! The slow firing of our rifles!
You fall, jump, crumble into the ditch,
tying to get as far down in it as you can. The whip cracking of
shots going overhead both from the Germans and our own men on the
left of the road.
"We've had it, walked right into a
frigging ambush!"
"Sergeant! Get the men firing!"
"Shoot, men, shoot!"
The tracers were flying every which
way. The men were firing as best as they could. Lt Cannon was trying
to call someone on his walkie-talkie when it was shot right out of
his hand.
"Hey! You on the other side of the
road! Stop firing! I'm coming over!" Lt. Cannon takes off and
crosses the road, tracers flying all around him. He calls back for
us to get out and join him. Some men run across the road.
Sgt. Duffy says, "Martin, take the BAR;
he's been hit. Give him your rifle."
So I take the BAR and the wounded man
takes off. After I fire at full automatic, I look around for ammo.
The man had taken off with the magazines.
"Get out of here fast!"
I started to crawl flattening out,
trying to get lower into the ground every time the burp guns cut
loose. Every time I moved, I drew fire. I cut off my ammunition bag
and gas mask. (Later I was very sorry, some Jerry had a good time on
the whiskey and rum I had stashed there.)
As I crawled down the ditch there were
men lying still. You shake them-no answer. But one asked for help. I
tried to help by putting on a bandage.
"God, I hurt; can't move my legs.
Please don't leave me."
"Take it easy, buddy, the Medic is
right behind me."
"If I could only move."
"Hey, you in the ditch, get the hell
over here. Keep away from the house on the left, it's zoned in."
I felt guilty leaving the wounded man
in the snow on the darkest of all the dark nights of my life. I took
off my overcoat and laid it on him.
"The Medic will be here soon, buddy.
He'll know how to move you. I'll try to get help."
You take a deep breath and run as fast
as you can, scared that you will fall or not make it. It's good, you
are behind the stone house, leaning against the wall. Breath comes
fast. You gulp in as much air as you can, trying not to make noise.
Two men are also leaning against the wall.
"How many left in the ditch?"
"Sgt. Duffy, the Medic and one
wounded."
"Where did the rest go? Not many came
over here."
(Later after the war RALPH MOREY wrote
and told me he and the others of our platoon and company went into
the woods by the field and were captured.)
As we talked someone shot from behind
us. We ducked behind some stone steps.
"Who the hell's shooting?" No one
answered.
"I'm Lt. Cannon, dammit. Who's there?"
"Wait a minute, Lieutenant; it's us, just got out of the ditch."
"We got to get the wounded out of
here."
I kicked in the cellar door where two
old Frenchmen stood shaking, scared to death. The wounded men were
brought in and given first aid as best we could with patches and
sulfa drugs from our belt kits.
A company runner poked his head in the
doorway. "Come on, you guys, let's get the hell out of here."
"Capt. Long can't get artillery
support. They'll be all over us soon."
The men started out keeping behind the
building. Down the valley, everyone stopped. The stream cut right in
front of them.
"Somebody has to cross it."
"No, it just winds around."
"Find out and let's get out of here."
More from fright and in a hurry to get
away, I went in up to my chest; it got shallower as I got to the
other side.
"Hey, it bends back."
"Good God, I'm all wet for nothing!"
The rest of the men were taking off at
a fast clip down the field to a barn and a house, and a built up
road that crossed the fields to the railroad. The company jeep was
there with a load of guns and ammunition. The driver, Lew, gave me a
45 M-3 (grease gun) and some boxes of ammo. I took those and three
magazines and went into the cellar of the house.
A bunch of French civilians were in
there. A stove was going full blast. I took off my wet clothes and
started to dry them by the stove. I wore summer underwear, long
johns, summer pants, OD shirt and pants, GI sweater, combat pants,
combat jacket, gloves, wool cap, helmet, four pairs of sox, (one
pair to dry by body heat each day) and my good ol' shoepacs.
Everything was going fine. I was
putting on my clothes as they dried. A couple more men came in to
get warm. Lew, the jeep driver, came in and said, "The old man wants
everyone out, be quiet, something is up."
Putting on most of my clothes, I joined
the rest of the men outside between the two buildings. There,
walking down the railroad, was a column of men. Soon they turned
towards us coming across the fields on the raised roads.
"They couldn't be Germans. It was too
much of a stupid thing to do."
"Be very quiet men. The Captain will
give the order to fire."
"God, how I hope it's the goddam
Jerries."
"Shut up."
"We'll die tonight, Sarge, and I'll see
you in hell."
"Shut up."
"God, I hope they're none of ours."
"The Captain will call out when they're
close."
"Halt! Who the hell are you?"
The column stopped. Orders were shouted
in German. All hell broke loose. The Germans were cut down as they
ran.
"Hold your fire! Stop it!" No one
wanted to stop firing. Just pay 'em back for what they did to us.
"Stop firing!"
But the men stopped only when they ran
out of ammo. What a mess! The Germans lay all over, dark forms in
the snow. Again everything was quiet. Our men were occupied with
their own thoughts of the first ambush of us, and the second of
them.
The snow had started to fall again. We
moved back to Phillippsbourg-only about one-third of our company was
left.